1952
Introduced
FrequencyRX: 0.05–30 MHz (plug-in coils; 9 basic + 4 bandspread)
BandsLF (50-100 kHz), MF (100-960 kHz), HF (1.7-30 MHz), Ham band bandspread
PowerRECEIVER ONLY. No transmitter. Communications receiver.
ModesAM, CW, SSB
Weight38.6 kg (85.1 lb) - 85 lb (~38.6 kg); built-in power supply; large tube communications receiver.
Connectorbinding posts
Year1952
Connectors
antennabinding posts
phonesheadphone jack
ext spkrspeaker jack (HRO-60TS matching speaker)
coil setplug-in coil set bay
ac inAC mains (built-in PSU)
power reqAC mains (built-in PSU).
receiver only (no transmitter); AM, CW and SSB (SSB/CW via BFO, no SSB filter) plug-in coil rack: 9 basic bands covering 50 kHz-30 MHz, plus ham-band bandspread standard coils A/B/C/D (1.7-30 MHz); E/F/G/H/J and bandspread coils optional dual conversion above 7 MHz (single conversion below); 455 kHz IF PW (parallel-worm) precision micrometer dial heater-current-regulated HF oscillator for drift-free stability built-in power supply (integral, no external PSU) optional crystal calibrator (XCU-60-2, 100/1000 kHz) and NBFM adapter (NFM-83-50) optional HRO-60TS matching speaker; optional 6 V vibrator pack for mobile use ~85 lb (38.6 kg); manufactured 1952-1964; $483 new in 1952 last of the tube HRO line (HRO 1935 -> HRO-M -> HRO-5 -> HRO-50 -> HRO-60)
Strengths

A National HRO-60 offers plug-in-coil flexibility across 50 kHz-30 MHz using up to 13 coil sets (9 basic bands plus ham-band bandspread). The PW precision dial, dual conversion above 7 MHz, and a heater-regulated oscillator give stable, drift-free tuning. Coils are factory-aligned to each receiver, the power supply is built in, and the set carries the HRO line's wartime pedigree.

Weaknesses

Receiver only, and heavy at about 85 lb. The plug-in coils can be lost or damaged and are increasingly rare and valuable. SSB and CW rely on a BFO (there is no SSB filter). It is a tube set with no digital readout and a large bench footprint.

Verdict

The HRO-60 was the last and top tube receiver of National's catalog, in production from 1952 to 1964 and the culmination of the plug-in-coil design that began with the 1935 HRO. It covers 50 kHz-30 MHz across interchangeable coil sets with dual conversion above 7 MHz, and at about 85 lb it is a classic boatanchor. Make sure a used unit includes its coil sets - they can be worth as much as the receiver.

The National HRO-60 is the last and greatest of the famous HRO line - the top receiver of National's catalog from its 1952 release until 1964, and the end point of nearly two decades of refinement of the plug-in-coil concept. Like all HROs it uses a plug-in coil rack to change bands, covering nine basic bands plus four bandspread bands across 50 kHz-30 MHz, and it receives AM, CW and single sideband, adding dual conversion on the coils above 7 MHz for greatly improved image rejection.

It retains the legendary micrometer PW dial for precise, repeatable tuning, along with heater-current regulation on the oscillator for excellent stability, and the heavy, meticulous construction that made National receivers prized. Standard coils A through D cover 1.7-30 MHz; the lower-frequency and bandspread coils, and the 60TS speaker, were optional extras.

At $483 in 1952 it was an expensive set - roughly a third of the price of a new car that year - and at about 85 lb it is a substantial boatanchor. As the flagship of the HRO family it remains one of the most desirable of the classic plug-in-coil receivers. See the original HRO and the ham-band NC-300.